Биомеханические аспекты подводной части в плавании после старта и поворотов: Систематический обзор
Б. Ангелов
Abstract: Цель: Целью представленного исследования является изучение доступной информации об эффектах подводной части в плавании. В последние годы с продвижением и улучшением технических возможностей видеоанализа обороты и подводная часть занимают все большую часть достижений соперников. Методы: Систематический поиск литературы проводился через две электронные базы данных в соответствии с руководящими принципами PRISMA для оценки качества включенных исследований. Некоторые исследования были сосредоточены на видеоанализе подводной части плавания, выполненном с толчкового старта или стартового блока. Биомеханический анализ подводной части включал параметры биения (длина, частота и амплитуда), а также выбранную сегментарную кинематику. Результаты: Информация об детерминантах производительности UUS была противоречивой, отчасти из-за несоответствий в определении кинематических параметров. Должны быть проведены дальнейшие исследования, в которых автоматические системы фиксации движения применяются для анализа подводной части на вышеупомянутых условиях.
Keywords: Биомеханика; старты; плавание; повороты; подводный
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| Date published: 2024-08-01
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