The paradox of low-dose Radonized mineral water: unexpected effects on potassium levels
M. Nikolaishvili, A. Tarkhnishvili, K. Phevadze, D. Natadze, K. Dondoladze
Abstract: Objective: In the present study, we investigated the effects of 96 and 120-hour inhalation of radonized mineral water vapor with a low radon concentration (37 Bq/m³) on the electrolyte balance. Materials and methods: The experiment was conducted using water vapor from a natural radonized spring of Tskaltubo and included the determination of changes in blood electrolytes (calcium, potassium, sodium). Results: After 120 hours of inhalation of radonized mineral water vapor, calcium levels in aggressive rats increased by 0.36 mmol/L, sodium decreased by 5.90 mmol/L, and potassium increased sharply by 7.06 mmol/L; the changes were statistically significant after both 96 and 120 hours of exposure (P < 0.001). Discussion: The changes caused by continuous inhalation of 37 Bq/m³ radonized mineral water vapor for 96 and 120 hours demonstrate that both the duration of inhalation and its intensity play an important role in the body's electrolyte homeostasis. A significant increase in the concentration of potassium in the blood indicates that the body is responding to the intensive and continuous exposure to radon and mineral water components. Conclusion: The study highlights the potential therapeutic value of low-dose radon balneotherapy and requires further studies at the molecular level.
Series on Biomechanics, Vol.39, No.1(2025), 78-82
DOI: 10.7546/SB.09.03.2025
Keywords: behaviour; electrolytes balance; grooming; radiation; radon
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| Date published: 2025-10-28
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