Kinematic effects of pulling a two wheeled shopping Trolley: A pilot study
T. Rezgui
, I.L. Hadj Khalifa
, S.Baklouti
, K. Ben Mansour
Резюме: Objective: To examine the gait changes when pulling a two-wheeled shopping trolley with various loads, as a common daily activity for human beings. Materials and methods: Using a gait analysis protocol, data from five healthy young individuals were collected, tracking full body markers and ground reaction forces (GRF) when pulling a trolley with loads from 0 kg to 15 kg. Results: Kinematic parameters showed significant changes in loaded sides and were highly dependent on the carrying load. The hip flexion and rotation were more pronounced for loaded side with highest load. Lumbar spine observed an increased flexion-extension range of motion (ROM). GRF were more noticeable at 80% of gait cycle (GC) for the loaded side as load increases. Discussion: These kinematic alterations in different loads can be considered as a compensatory mechanism for maintaining balance and postural stability to counterbalance unilateral loading. The increase in GRF may lead to increased loading on the knee and hip joints on the loaded side. Conclusion: The asymmetry in the load distribution between sides provokes greater rotation of the trunk and adaptations of the lower limbs, and it’s suggested that if the trolley is overloaded can lead to fatigue and may cause injury.
Series on Biomechanics, Vol.37, No.4 (2023), 107-112
Ключови думи: gait; kinematics; lower limbs; Trolley; trunk
| Литература: (click to open/close) | [1] Badawy M., Schall M.C., Sesek R.F, Gallagher S, Davis G.A, Capanoglu M.F, 2018. One-handed carrying among elderly and obese individuals: A systematic review to identify research gaps, Ergonomics 61,10, 1345-1354
[2] McGill S.M, Marshall L, Andersen J, 2013. Low back loads while walking and carrying: comparing the load carrying in one hand or in both hands. Ergonomics 56, 2, 293–302.
[3] Ramadan M. Z., Khalaf T. M., Ragab A. M., Abdelgawad A.A., 2018. Influence of shopping bags carrying on human responses while walking. Journal of Healthcare Engineering. 2018, 5340592.
[4] Zawadka M, Kochman M, Jablonski M, Gawda P, 2021. Effects of external light load on posture and foot pressure distribution in young adults: A pilot study. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 82,103-102
[5] Kwong, E.W., Lai, C.K., Spicciolato, E., Wong, M.C., 2010. Views of Adults on Shopping Trolleys: Implications for the Development of a Shopping Trolley. The Ergonomics Open Journal, 3, 32-37.
[6] Hoozemans MJ, van der Beek AJ, Frings-Dresen MH, van Dijk FJ, van der Woude LH, 1998. Pushing and pulling in relation to musculoskeletal disorders: a review of risk factors. Ergonomics. 41, 6, 757-81.
[7] Comer CM, White D, Conaghan P.G, Bird H.A., Redmond A.C., 2010. Effects of Walking with a Shopping Trolley on Spinal Posture and Loading in Subjects with Neurogenic Claudication, Arch Phys Med Rehabil 91, 10, 1602-7.
[8] Diefenbach BJ, Lipps DB, 2019. Postural differences in shoulder dynamics during pushing and pulling, Journal of Biomechanics 85, 67–73.
[9] Pinupong C., Jalayondeja W, Mekhora K, Jalayondej BC, 2020. The Effects of Ramp Gradients and Pushing / Pulling Techniques on Lumbar Spinal Load in Healthy Workers, Safety and Health at Work 11:-e313
[10] DeVita, P., Hong, D., Hamill, J., 1991. Effects of asymmetric load carrying on the biomechanics of walking. Journal of Biomechanics, 24, 12, 1119–1129. doi:10.1016/0021-9290(91)90004-7
[11] Ozgul, B., Akalan, N.E., Kuchimov, S., Uygur, F., Temelli, Y., Polat, G., 2012. Effects of unilateral backpack carriage on biomechanics of gait in adolescents: a kinematic analysis, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 46, 269-274
[12] Orantes-Gonzalez, E., Heredia-Jimenez, J., 2017. Pulling a school trolley: a good kinematic option for children. Gait Posture 53, 61–66.
[13] Orantes-Gonzalez, E., Heredia-Jimenez, J., Beneck, G.J., 2017. Children require less gait kinematic adaptations to pull a trolley than to carry a backpack. Gait Posture 52,189–193.
[14] Orantes-Gonzalez, E., Heredia-Jimenez, J., Robinson M.A, 2019. A kinematic comparison of gait with a backpack versus a trolley for load carriage in children, Applied Ergonomics 80,28–34
[15] Davis R., Ounpuu S., Tyburski D., And Gage J. R., 1991. ‘A gait analysis collection and reduction technique. Human Movement Science, 10, 575–587,
[16] Kadaba M. P., Ramakrishnan H. K., And Wootten M. E., 1990. Measurement of lower extremity kinematics during level walking. Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 8, 383–392
[17] El Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A., 2018. Trunk response and stability in standing under sagittal-symmetric pull-push forces at different orientations, elevations and magnitudes, journal of Biomechanics 70, 166-174.
[18] Bampouras TM, Dewhurst S., 2016. Carrying shopping bags does not alter static postural stability and gait parameters in healthy older females. Gait Posture 46, 81–85.
[19] Raabe, M. E., Chaudhari, A. M. W., 2016. An investigation of jogging biomechanics using the full-body lumbar spine model: Model development and validation. Journal of biomechanics, 49(7), 1238–1243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.02.046
|
|
| Дата на публикуване: 2023-11-28
(Price of one pdf file: 39.00 BGN/20.00 EUR)
